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More Information About - Sodicarb - 600mg
Description
Generic Name
Sodium Bicarbonate
Precaution
Epilepsy, CHF, renal impairment, liver cirrhosis, hypertension, oedema, eclampsia, aldosteronism. Monitor serum electrolyte concentrations and acid-base status regularly during treatment of acidosis. Pregnancy; lactation.
Indication
Dyspepsia, Urine alkalinisation, Severe metabolic acidosis, Hyperkalemia
Contra Indication
Metabolic or respiratory alkalosis; hypernatraemia, severe pulmonary oedema; hypocalcaemia, hypochlorhydria.
Dose
N/A
Side Effect
Aggravated CHF, Cerebral hemorrhage, Edema, Hypernatremia, Hypocalcemia, Hypokalemia, Tetany. Tissue necrosis at inj site.
Pregnancy Category
Name :Â C
Description
Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risksMode of Action
Sodium bicarbonate raises blood and urinary pH by dissociation to provide bicarbonate ions, which neutralises the hydrogen ion concentration. It also neutralises gastric acid via production of carbon dioxide.
Interaction
Increases toxicity of amphetamines, ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, flecainide, quinidine and quinine. Decreases effects of lithium, chlorpropamide and salicylates due to increased clearance. May affect the absorption of certain drugs due to raised intra-gastric pH.
Pregnancy Category Note
Pregnancy Category: C Lactation: Not known if excreted in breast milk
Adult Dose
Oral Urine alkalinisation Adult: To prevent development of uric-acid renal calculi in the initial stages of uricosuric therapy for hyperuricaemia in chronic gout: Up to 10 g daily in divided doses, to be taken with a liberal amount of fluid. Chronic metabolic acidosis Adult: Doses providing 57 mmol (4.8 g sodium bicarbonate) or more daily as required. Dyspepsia Adult: 1-5 g in water, may be taken as required. Intravenous Severe metabolic acidosis Adult: By slow inj of a hypertonic solution of up to 8.4% (1000 mmol/L), or by continuous infusion of a weaker solution, usually 1.26% (150 mmol/L). For correction of acidosis during advanced cardiac life support procedures, 50 ml of an 8.4% solution may be given. Elderly: Dosage adjustments may be required. Hepatic impairment: Dosage adjustments may be required.
Child Dose
N/A
Renal Dose
Renal impairment: Dosage adjustments may be required.
Administration
Should be taken on an empty stomach (i.e. At least one hour before food or two hours after food).
Disclaimer
The information provided herein are for informational purposes only and not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Please note that this information should not be treated as a replacement for physical medical consultation or advice. Great effort has been placed to provide accurate and comprehensive data. However, Medicart along with its authors and editors make no representations or warranties and specifically disclaim all liability for any medical information provided on the site. The absence of any information and/or warning to any drug shall not be considered and assumed as an implied assurance of the Company.
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